Mastering the MDCAT 2024 Syllabus: Tips, Tricks, and Study Resources

What is the MDCAT?

The Medical and Dental College Admission Test (MDCAT) is an entrance examination for aspiring medical students in Pakistan. It is very important for all aspiring medical students to adequately prepare for this exam as a student’s MDCAT marks are a major factor dictating which medical universities a student is able to attend.

MDCAT Syllabus 2024

The MDCAT syllabus for each year is developed and shared by the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC). PMDC prepares a common syllabus for all candidates and does not favor any group or place over another, so that all candidates are given equal opportunity to perform.

The MDCAT syllabus for 2024 is the same as the syllabus shared by PMDC for 2023. If any changes are made to the 2024 syllabus this year by PMDC, we will share an updated version on this website as soon as the new syllabus is available.

Overview of MDCAT Syllabus 2023

  • MDCAT is a standardized multiple-choice paper-based examination.
  • MDCAT is designed to evaluate the problem solving, critical thinking, and knowledge of natural, behavioral, and social sciences concepts and principles of a candidate required to the study of medicine.
  • MDCAT will also test the aspirants’ other abilities like intuitive and critical thinking skills.

MDCAT 2024 Structure

  • Total number of MCQs: 200
  • Duration of MDCAT: 3.5 hours
  • Format: Paper-based MCQs
  • Minimum passing marks for Medical College Admission: 65%
  • Minimum pass marks for Dental College Admission: 55%
  • No negative marking

MDCAT 2024 Subject Weightage

Weightage by Subject

MDCAT MCQs Difficulty Level

  • 20% MCQs are easy
  • 60% MCQs are moderate
  • 20% MCQs are hard

In Biology, Chemistry and Physics section, 70% questions will be recall and 30% will be application level.

MDCAT Biology Syllabus

There are 68 MCQs in the Biology section of the MDCAT (34% of the exam).

  1. Bio-Diversity (Acellular Life/Variety of life)
  2. Bio-Energetic
  3. Biological Molecules
  4. Cell Structure and Function
  5. Coordination and Control/Nervous & Chemical Coordination
  6. Diversity among Animals
  7. Enzymes
  8. Evolution
  9. Life Process in Animals and Plants (Nutrition/Gaseous Exchange/Transport)
  10. Prokaryotes
  11. Reproduction
  12. Support and Movement
  13. Variation and Genetics/Inheritance

MDCAT Chemistry Syllabus

There are 54 MCQs in the Chemistry section of the MDCAT (27% of the exam).

  1. Introduction to Fundamental Concepts of Chemistry
  2. Atomic Structure
  3. Gases
  4. Liquids
  5. Solids
  6. Chemical Equilibrium
  7. Reaction Kinetics
  8. Thermo-Chemistry and Energetics of Chemical Reactions
  9. Electrochemistry
  10. Chemical Bonding
  11. S and P Block Elements
  12. Transition Elements
  13. Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry
  14. Chemistry of Hydrocarbons
  15. Alkyl Halides
  16. Alcohols and Phenols
  17. Aldehydes and ketones
  18. Carboxylic acids
  19. Macromolecules

MDCAT Physics Syllabus

There are 54 MCQs in the Physics section of the MDCAT (27% of the exam).

  1. Force and motion
  2. Work and energy
  3. Rotational and circular motion
  4. Waves
  5. Thermodynamics
  6. Electrostatics
  7. Current electricity
  8. Electromagnetism
  9. Electromagnetic induction
  10. Electronics
  11. Dawn of modern Physics
  12. Atomic spectra
  13. Nuclear Physics

MDCAT English Syllabus

There are 18 MCQs in the English section of the MDCAT (9% of the exam).

  • Comprehend Key Vocabulary
  • Demonstrate Control of Tenses and Sentence Structure
  • Demonstrate ability to differentiate between correct and incorrect structure of sentences & use of writing conventions of spelling, capitalisation and Punctuation
  • Demonstrate ability to identify mistakes in sentences or short written texts.
  • Demonstrate ability to comprehend short written text
  • Demonstrate ability to comprehend short written text and select the most appropriate responses

MDCAT Logical Reasoning Syllabus

There are 6 MCQs in the Logical Reasoning section of the MDCAT (3% of the exam).

  1. Critical Thinking
  2. Letter and Symbol series
  3. Logical Deduction
  4. Logical Problems
  5. Course of Action
  6. Cause & Effect

‍Only students who have a comprehensive understanding of the MDCAT 2024 syllabus, along with thorough knowledge of every chapter and topic, will be able to prepare for the exam successfully. 

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